Rheumatology Clinical Resource Center
Clinician-focused resources for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, axial spondyloarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis, gout, osteoarthritis, vasculitis, systemic sclerosis, autoimmune interstitial lung disease, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, fibromyalgia, osteoporosis, immunomodulatory pharmacotherapy, medication monitoring, vaccination, reproductive health, and current GlobalRPh reviews.
Clinical reference index
Rheumatology clinical domains
Clinical framework
Rheumatologic diagnosis requires pattern recognition, objective inflammation assessment, and systemic context
Joint pain, stiffness, fatigue, weakness, rash, Raynaud phenomenon, enthesitis, back pain, or abnormal serology can arise from inflammatory rheumatic disease, degenerative disease, infection, crystal disease, endocrine or metabolic disorders, medication effects, malignancy, mechanical pathology, or centralized pain syndromes. A positive antibody or elevated inflammatory marker is not a diagnosis in isolation.
We organize our Rheumatology resources by disease pathway rather than by drug class alone. Treatment decisions should integrate diagnosis, disease activity, organ involvement, structural damage, comorbidities, reproductive plans, infection risk, vaccination status, malignancy history, kidney and liver function, prior treatment, medication safety, functional outcomes, and patient preference.
2025 EULAR Rheumatoid Arthritis Recommendations
EULAR published its 2025 update for RA management in March 2026. We place this contemporary DMARD framework beside the current ACR RA guideline and clearly separate both from our legacy GlobalRPh RA calculator, which still describes October 2017 as the latest evidence.
Axial Spondyloarthritis and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
ACR released updated axial spondyloarthritis recommendations in June 2026 and a new JIA guideline summary in May 2026. These updates materially expand the scope of the GlobalRPh Rheumatology portal beyond the older RA, NSAID, corticosteroid, gout, and osteoporosis lists.
Calculators and clinical decision support
RA treatment, corticosteroid conversion, NSAID selection, pain, renal function, and bone-health support
The existing portal lists four calculators without distinguishing disease-management algorithms from arithmetic or supportive tools. We preserve access while explicitly identifying evidence status.
Corticosteroid-equivalence and related arithmetic tools can remain useful when the underlying clinical indication, duration, taper, route, and disease-specific safety considerations are evaluated separately.
Our RA DMARD and NSAID decision-support pages require contemporary guideline and safety updates before they should be interpreted as current treatment algorithms.
Legacy RA treatment tool
The page states that its latest evidence is October 2017 and cites 2008 and 2015 ACR guideline material. We retain it for continuity while directing current treatment decisions to contemporary ACR/EULAR guidance.
Anti-inflammatory / corticosteroid tools
Pain / organ-function crossover
Rheumatoid arthritis
Early diagnosis, treat-to-target care, csDMARDs, biologic therapy, targeted synthetic DMARDs, and safety monitoring
RA management requires confirmation of inflammatory synovitis, assessment of serology and prognostic factors, measurement of disease activity, early disease-modifying treatment, and iterative adjustment toward an appropriate clinical target. Persistent symptoms should be evaluated for active inflammation, structural damage, fibromyalgia, osteoarthritis, infection, medication adverse effects, and other mimics.
Current RA guidance
GlobalRPh RA drug resources
Psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis
Peripheral arthritis, enthesitis, dactylitis, axial disease, skin/nail disease, and domain-based therapy
Psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis require attention to musculoskeletal phenotype, psoriasis, nail disease, inflammatory bowel disease, uveitis, cardiometabolic comorbidity, prior biologic exposure, infection risk, and the clinical domain driving treatment. Methotrexate response in peripheral arthritis should not be extrapolated to axial disease.
Axial spondyloarthritis – 2026
Psoriatic arthritis
Skin / metabolic crossover
Systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis
Organ-specific disease activity, hydroxychloroquine, immunosuppression, biologic therapy, and kidney involvement
SLE treatment should be matched to organ involvement and severity. Constitutional symptoms, pain, fatigue, and patient-reported disease burden require interpretation alongside objective evidence of inflammatory activity because fibromyalgia and other noninflammatory conditions can coexist and can inflate subjective disease-activity measures.
Current ACR lupus guidance
GlobalRPh lupus pharmacotherapy crossover
GlobalRPh lupus / symptom-overlap reviews
Gout and crystal arthritis
Flare treatment, urate-lowering therapy, treat-to-target care, prophylaxis, kidney disease, and medication contributors
Gout management includes acute flare treatment, appropriate indications for urate-lowering therapy, low-dose initiation with titration, serum-urate monitoring, anti-inflammatory prophylaxis during initiation when indicated, adherence, diet/alcohol counseling, kidney function, and review of medications that may raise urate.
Current gout guidance
ACR recommends a treat-to-target urate-lowering strategy and identifies allopurinol as preferred first-line urate-lowering therapy for patients who require ULT, including many patients with CKD.
GlobalRPh gout resources
Modernization priority
Our gout and drug-induced hyperuricemia tables contain older product and monitoring information. We plan to update current ULT positioning, colchicine interactions and renal dosing, HLA-B*58:01 testing context, febuxostat safety, flare prophylaxis, pegloticase-era therapy, and medication contributors.
Osteoarthritis
Exercise, weight management, topical and oral analgesia, injections, function, and surgical referral
Osteoarthritis management is multimodal and should be matched to joint site, symptom burden, function, comorbidity, patient preference, and structural disease. Pharmacologic treatment should not displace exercise, physical therapy, weight management when appropriate, assistive strategies, and timely orthopedic evaluation when symptoms remain severe.
Current OA guidance
GlobalRPh OA / analgesia resources
Clinical distinction
Osteoarthritis pain, inflammatory arthritis, crystal disease, neuropathic pain, and fibromyalgia can coexist. Escalating immunosuppression or anti-inflammatory therapy without confirming the dominant pain mechanism can increase treatment burden without improving function.
Vasculitis, systemic sclerosis, myositis, Sjogren disease, and autoimmune ILD
Organ-threatening systemic disease requires disease-specific assessment and multidisciplinary care
Systemic rheumatic diseases can involve the kidney, lung, nervous system, skin, muscle, heart, blood vessels, eye, and gastrointestinal tract. Treatment intensity depends on the disease subtype, organ involvement, severity, relapse risk, and expected toxicity of immunosuppressive therapy.
Vasculitis
Systemic sclerosis and SARD-ILD
Myositis / Sjogren / overlap disease
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis and pediatric rheumatology
New 2026 ACR JIA guidance, growth, uveitis, medication safety, and transition to adult care
Pediatric rheumatology differs from adult care through growth, development, weight-based dosing, vaccination, school participation, uveitis risk, reproductive counseling during adolescence, family involvement, and transition planning. Disease-modifying treatment should be aligned with the childs specific JIA phenotype and current pediatric guidance.
Current JIA guidance
GlobalRPh pediatric support
Clinical monitoring
- Growth, pubertal development, and function
- Ophthalmologic screening when JIA-associated uveitis risk applies
- Vaccination and infection risk during immunomodulatory therapy
- Laboratory toxicity monitoring appropriate to the medication
- Transition to adult rheumatology and self-management skills
Fibromyalgia and noninflammatory pain
Distinguish centralized pain, structural disease, and active inflammatory rheumatic disease
Fibromyalgia can coexist with RA, SLE, osteoarthritis, hypermobility, and other rheumatic disease. Tenderness, fatigue, poor sleep, cognitive symptoms, and diffuse pain can substantially increase patient-reported disease burden without necessarily reflecting active synovitis or organ inflammation.
GlobalRPh fibromyalgia resources
Function-first assessment
- Sleep and restorative rest
- Physical activity and graded exercise
- Pain interference and daily function
- Mood, anxiety, trauma, and cognitive burden
- Medication adverse effects and sedative load
Avoid inflammatory overtreatment
Persistent pain in a patient with controlled inflammatory disease should prompt reassessment of the pain mechanism before corticosteroids, biologics, or other immunosuppressive therapy are intensified.
Osteoporosis and glucocorticoid-induced bone loss
Fracture risk, glucocorticoid exposure, calcium/vitamin D, antiresorptive therapy, and anabolic treatment
Rheumatology patients may have elevated fracture risk from age, inflammatory disease, immobility, menopause, low body mass, prior fracture, and glucocorticoid exposure. Bone protection should be considered when systemic glucocorticoids or other risk factors are expected to persist.
Current GIOP guidance
GlobalRPh bone-health resources
Current GlobalRPh reading
Immunomodulatory therapy safety
Vaccination, infection screening, reproductive health, organ-function monitoring, and perioperative planning
Safe immunomodulatory therapy requires more than medication selection. Vaccination status, tuberculosis and hepatitis risk, infection history, reproductive plans, malignancy history, laboratory monitoring, cardiovascular risk, kidney and liver function, and perioperative timing can materially affect the choice and timing of therapy.
Vaccination / infection prevention
Reproductive health
Laboratory / organ-function monitoring
JAK inhibitor warnings
Perioperative management
Clinical principle
Do not treat immunomodulatory medication monitoring as a universal checklist. Monitoring intervals and contraindications vary by drug, disease, organ function, comorbidity, concurrent therapy, and current labeling.
Rheumatologic pharmacotherapy
GlobalRPh DMARD, biologic, anti-inflammatory, gout, and bone-health drug references
We retain the medication tables from the existing Rheumatology portal but group them by clinical role and label older resources for modernization. Current disease management should be anchored to current guidance and current product labeling rather than to historical drug tables alone.
DMARDs and targeted therapy
Anti-inflammatory therapy
Gout / bone health
Medication-table review status
The RA and TNF inhibitor tables contain older product, biosimilar, device, boxed-warning, and guideline-era material. We plan to modernize current marketed products, indications, safety screening, vaccination, malignancy and cardiovascular risk, pregnancy, organ function, and disease-specific positioning.
Therapeutic safety crossover
Related specialty medication resources
Alphabetical GlobalRPh drug index
GlobalRPh Rheumatology article library
Current and established reviews in inflammatory and musculoskeletal disease
The existing portal surfaces only six older articles. We now include current work on RA phenotype, treatment selection, PsA, lupus/fibromyalgia overlap, nailfold/systemic disease clues, reproductive health, tele-rheumatology, and related inflammatory disorders.
2026
GlobalRPh rheumatology video development
Priority topics for clinician education
The existing Rheumatology portal has an empty video section. We identify priority topics for a dedicated clinician-focused Rheumatology video library rather than populating the section with unrelated material.
Priority disease videos
- RA treatment in 2026: ACR 2021 and EULAR 2025 update
- Seronegative RA versus axial/peripheral spondyloarthritis
- 2025 ACR systemic lupus erythematosus guideline
- Lupus nephritis: rheumatology-nephrology treatment framework
- Gout treat-to-target urate lowering
- 2026 axial spondyloarthritis recommendations
- 2026 juvenile idiopathic arthritis guidance
Priority pharmacotherapy videos
- csDMARDs, biologics, and targeted synthetic DMARDs
- JAK inhibitor boxed warnings and patient selection
- Vaccination before and during immunomodulatory therapy
- Biologics in pregnancy and lactation
- Glucocorticoid toxicity and osteoporosis prevention
- TNF inhibitor screening, infection risk, and biosimilars
- Fibromyalgia overlap and avoiding inflammatory overtreatment
Clinical content modernization
Priority updates within the GlobalRPh Rheumatology library
Our Rheumatology section contains longstanding medication tables and calculators, but several were created under older guideline, product, and safety frameworks. We plan to preserve useful clinical reference material while updating evidence, current products, monitoring, terminology, and disease-specific positioning.
Priority resource reviews
- Rheumatoid Arthritis DMARD Therapy Calculator: replace the October 2017 evidence claim and 2008/2015-centered algorithm with a contemporary treat-to-target framework incorporating the 2021 ACR guideline, 2025 EULAR update, current csDMARD/biologic/targeted synthetic options, glucocorticoid minimization, comorbidities, infection risk, reproductive considerations, and shared decision-making.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis Drug Table: verify all currently marketed DMARDs and formulations, remove obsolete products, add biosimilars and current targeted therapies, update labeling, current monitoring, vaccination, reproductive health, malignancy, cardiovascular risk, and organ-function considerations.
- TNF Inhibitor / BRM Table: update current originator and biosimilar products, indications across RA/PsA/axSpA/IBD/psoriasis/JIA, TB/hepatitis screening, demyelination, heart failure, infection, malignancy, vaccination, pregnancy, perioperative use, and switching considerations.
- JAK Inhibitor Safety: make current FDA boxed warnings and patient-selection considerations visible in RA and other inflammatory-disease pathways rather than leaving older dosing text without contemporary risk context.
- Psoriatic Arthritis: build a dedicated domain-based pathway incorporating peripheral arthritis, enthesitis, dactylitis, axial disease, skin/nail disease, IBD, uveitis, obesity/metabolic disease, treatment sequencing, and current EULAR/ACR guidance.
- Axial Spondyloarthritis: build a new GlobalRPh resource around the 2026 ACR guidance, including diagnosis, objective inflammation, exercise/physical therapy, NSAIDs, biologics/targeted therapy, uveitis/IBD/psoriasis, imaging, and monitoring.
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: create a dedicated resource aligned with the 2025 ACR guideline, hydroxychloroquine, glucocorticoid minimization, immunosuppressive/biologic therapy, organ-specific management, thrombosis, pregnancy, infection prevention, and longitudinal activity assessment.
- Lupus Nephritis: integrate the 2024 ACR and current KDIGO frameworks with kidney biopsy, combination immunosuppression, renal response, blood pressure, proteinuria, adherence, fertility, infection, and nephrology collaboration.
- Gout Drug Table: update treat-to-target ULT, allopurinol first-line positioning, CKD, HLA-B*58:01 testing, colchicine interactions and renal dosing, flare prophylaxis, febuxostat safety, pegloticase, and current product availability.
- Drug-Induced Hyperuricemia: verify current evidence for diuretics, calcineurin inhibitors, antitubercular agents, chemotherapy, low-dose aspirin, and other contributors and distinguish hyperuricemia from clinical gout.
- NSAID Selection Tool: update cardiovascular, GI, kidney, heart-failure, anticoagulation, pregnancy, older-adult, topical NSAID, dose-duration, and drug-interaction considerations.
- Systemic Corticosteroids: update dose equivalence context, infection, hyperglycemia, psychiatric effects, adrenal suppression, bone protection, ophthalmic risk, vaccination, and disease-specific efforts to minimize long-term exposure.
- Intra-Articular Corticosteroids: update joint-specific indications, aseptic technique, diabetes/hyperglycemia, infection risk, procedural considerations, frequency, and the current evidence for OA and inflammatory arthritis.
- Osteoporosis / Bisphosphonate Tables: coordinate with Endocrinology to update treatment sequencing, renal considerations, atypical femur fracture, osteonecrosis of the jaw, denosumab discontinuation, anabolic therapy, fracture risk, and the ACR GIOP framework.
- Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease ILD: build a rheumatology-pulmonary pathway using current ACR screening, monitoring, and treatment guidance for RA, systemic sclerosis, inflammatory myopathy, mixed connective tissue disease, and Sjogren disease.
- Vasculitis: add disease-specific pathways for ANCA-associated vasculitis, giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis, PAN, Kawasaki disease, and other vasculitides using ACR/VF and kidney-specific guidance.
- JIA: integrate the 2026 ACR guideline, phenotype-specific treatment, uveitis screening, vaccination, growth, pediatric dosing, family counseling, and transition to adult care.
- Fibromyalgia: update nociplastic-pain framing, nonpharmacologic treatment, sleep, exercise, CBT, medication evidence, polypharmacy, and differentiation from active inflammatory disease.
- Vaccination / Infection Screening: create a unified pre-immunosuppression checklist covering vaccines, TB, hepatitis B/C, opportunistic infection risk, live-vaccine timing, and drug-specific infection precautions.
- Reproductive Rheumatology: coordinate medication choices, conception, pregnancy, lactation, paternal exposure, contraception, fertility preservation, and disease control with current ACR/EULAR reproductive-health guidance.
Current external clinical standards
Authoritative rheumatology guidance integrated with GlobalRPh resources
Rheumatology treatment evolves rapidly as new biologics, targeted therapies, safety data, and organ-specific strategies emerge. We provide direct access to current professional guidance while progressively modernizing individual GlobalRPh drug and disease resources.
Supporting GlobalRPh clinical resources
Nephrology, pulmonary, dermatology, hematology, endocrinology, pain, pediatrics, and infectious-disease support
Organ involvement
Medication / safety support
Function / age / bone crossover
Rationale for retaining established rheumatology calculators and drug tables
Many GlobalRPh rheumatology resources remain useful as comparative drug references, conversion calculators, or longstanding clinical links. We retain these tools while modernizing current products, biosimilars, disease-specific guidance, FDA labeling, infection and vaccination precautions, organ-function dosing, reproductive health, laboratory monitoring, and safety information.
Common LAB Values Renal Dosing
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