Should Family Physicians Routinely Screen for Depression and Anxiety?

Should Family Physicians Routinely Screen for Depression and Anxiety  Abstract This paper evaluates whether family physicians should implement routine screening for depression and anxiety among all adult patients, including those who do not present with explicit mental health complaints. Depression and anxiety remain among the most prevalent non-communicable conditions

Why Standard Blood Pressure Targets After Surgery May Be Harming Your Patients

Why Standard Blood Pressure Targets After Surgery May Be Harming Your Patients   Introduction Low blood pressure after surgery remains a frequent and clinically significant complication, affecting millions of patients worldwide each year. Global surgical volume in 2012 was estimated at 312.9 million operations. Within this population,

Asthma vs. COPD in Primary Care: Are We Missing Asthma-COPD Overlap?

Asthma vs. COPD in Primary Care Are We Missing Asthma-COPD Overlap Abstract Primary care physicians often encounter considerable difficulty when distinguishing between asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Both conditions share overlapping respiratory symptoms such as cough, wheeze, and breathlessness, which can obscure diagnostic clarity and lead to

High-Sensitivity Troponin Testing: The End of Unnecessary Chest Pain Admissions?

High-Sensitivity Troponin Testing: The End of Unnecessary Chest Pain Admissions?   Introduction The introduction of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays has fundamentally transformed the evaluation and management of patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department (ED). Troponin testing has long been a cornerstone of acute

Inpatient vs Outpatient Emergency Treatment for Pulmonary Embolism: A Doctor’s Guide

Inpatient vs Outpatient Emergency Treatment for Pulmonary Embolism A Doctor’s Guide   Introduction Pulmonary embolism (PE) remains a major global health concern, affecting an estimated 200,000 to 500,000 individuals each year in the United States. The reported incidence ranges from 39 to 115 cases per 100,000 population,

Lung Cancer Screening in Primary Care: Why Uptake Remains Low

Lung Cancer Screening in Primary Care Why Uptake Remains Low Abstract Lung cancer screening has demonstrated substantial potential in reducing disease-specific mortality by enabling early detection of malignancies at a treatable stage. Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT), in particular, has been shown to markedly lower mortality among high-risk

Revisiting Cancer Screening Guidelines: Too Much, Too Little, or Just Right?

Revisiting Cancer Screening Guidelines Too Much, Too Little, or Just Right Abstract Cancer screening has long served as a cornerstone of preventive healthcare, enabling early detection and improving survival outcomes for several malignancies. However, despite decades of progress, ongoing debates persist regarding the optimal

Can MRI Detect Old Strokes? New Findings on Silent Brain Infarcts

Can MRI Detect Old Strokes? New Findings on Silent Brain Infarcts   Introduction The question of whether an old stroke appears on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) holds remarkable clinical importance, particularly in the context of silent brain infarcts (SBIs). These lesions, often asymptomatic, are increasingly recognized as markers

Neuromodulation for Chronic Pain: Breaking Traditional Treatment Boundaries

Neuromodulation for Chronic Pain: Breaking Traditional Treatment Boundaries   Introduction Epilepsy affects more than 70 million individuals worldwide, and approximately 30 percent of patients experience resistance to conventional medical therapy. This subset of patients with drug-resistant or intractable epilepsy often faces major challenges, including reduced quality of

Breaking Research: MRD Positive Status Predicts Leukemia Outcomes

Breaking Research MRD Positive Status Predicts Leukemia Outcomes   Introduction Minimal residual disease (MRD) status has emerged as one of the most powerful prognostic markers in leukemia management, fundamentally transforming how clinicians assess treatment response and long-term outcomes. MRD-positive status profoundly influences survival outcomes, as demonstrated

Should Family Physicians Routinely Screen for Depression and Anxiety?