Tranexamic Acid in Non-Trauma Cases: The Hidden Risks You Should Know

Tranexamic Acid in Non-Trauma Cases The Hidden Risks You Should Know Introduction Tranexamic acid is a synthetic antifibrinolytic agent widely used to reduce bleeding by inhibiting plasminogen activation and fibrin degradation. Its efficacy in trauma related hemorrhage has led to broad acceptance across emergency

Silent Inflammation: The Hidden Driver of Multisystem Chronic Disease?

Silent Inflammation The Hidden Driver of Multisystem Chronic Disease   Abstract Chronic low grade inflammation, often referred to as silent inflammation, is increasingly recognized as a persistent inflammatory state that occurs in the absence of the classical signs and symptoms associated with acute inflammation.

Rare Disease Diagnosis: The Promise of Whole-Genome Sequencing in Pediatrics

Rare Disease Diagnosis The Promise of Whole-Genome Sequencing in Pediatrics   Abstract Rare diseases collectively affect millions of children worldwide and represent a significant source of morbidity, mortality, and long term disability. Although individual rare disorders have low prevalence, their cumulative impact places a substantial

Precision Endocrinology: How Genomic Testing Improves Thyroid Treatment Outcomes

Precision Endocrinology How Genomic Testing Improves Thyroid Treatment Outcomes   Introduction Precision endocrinology represents a paradigm shift in the management of thyroid disorders, grounded in an expanding body of genetic and molecular evidence. Large scale genetic studies have demonstrated that approximately 57 to 71 percent

New Frontiers in Male Hypogonadism: Are We Over-Treating Low Testosterone?

New Frontiers in Male Hypogonadism Are We Over-Treating Low Testosterone   Abstract Male hypogonadism has emerged as one of the most intensively debated topics in men’s health over the past two decades. Advances in laboratory testing, increased awareness of androgen deficiency, and widespread direct to consumer marketing have

Is Type 2 Diabetes Reversible? New Research Challenges Medical Consensus

Is Type 2 Diabetes Reversible? New Research Challenges Medical Consensus   Introduction The concept of type 2 diabetes reversibility represents a profound shift in the understanding and management of a condition long regarded as chronic and progressive. Diabetes remains a major global health burden, with prevalence

Long COVID and the Brain: Decoding Post-Viral Neuroinflammation

Long COVID and the Brain: Decoding Post-Viral Neuroinflammation   Abstract Long COVID has emerged as a significant and evolving global health challenge, affecting millions of individuals following acute infection with SARS-CoV-2. While respiratory and systemic symptoms were initially the primary focus of clinical attention, it has

The Internist’s Role in the Longevity Movement: Separating Science from Pseudoscience

The Internist’s Role in the Longevity Movement Separating Science from Pseudoscience Abstract The longevity movement has gained considerable traction in recent years, driven by advances in molecular biology, increased public interest in healthy aging, and widespread media coverage of anti-aging interventions. Promises of extended lifespan

The Role of the Gut Microbiome in Neurological Disorders

The Role of the Gut Microbiome in Neurological Disorders   Abstract The gut microbiome has emerged as a central component in the evolving understanding of neurological health and disease. Advances in molecular biology, metagenomics, and neuroimmunology have revealed that the intestinal microbial ecosystem plays a significant role

Tranexamic Acid in Non-Trauma Cases: The Hidden Risks You Should Know