Obesity Classification And The Risk Of Gallstones Overview This population-based cross-sectional study aimed to determine the most effective predictor of gallstone disease (GSD) among various anthropometric indicators of obesity. The research, conducted in Taiwan from 2014 to 2017, included 2263 participants who underwent physical examinations, provided blood samples, and completed detailed questionnaires
Family Practice Medicine
Antidiabetic Medications And Dementia Risk
Antidiabetic Medications And Dementia Risk Overview This umbrella review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of diabetes on dementia risk and investigate the potential mitigating effects of various antidiabetic treatments. The study conducted a systematic review on diabetes and its treatment, along with a meta-analysis specifically focusing on treatment outcomes. A comprehensive
Epilepsy And The Effectiveness Of Cannabidiol Therapy
Epilepsy And The Effectiveness Of Cannabidiol Therapy There's a growing interest in the potential medical uses of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis. CBD has been studied for its various effects, and it has shown promise in reducing seizures, particularly in children with drug-resistant epilepsy. CBD's Phase III studies showed
Spontaneous Bladder Rupture In Bladder Cancer Patients
Spontaneous Bladder Rupture In Bladder Cancer Patients Spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder is an uncommon yet severe condition in which the bladder wall tears, occurring without any associated trauma or instrumentation. This means that the bladder, without any external force or medical procedure, experiences a tear or perforation. The rarity
Premature Birth And Adult Risk Of Pain and Fatigue
Premature Birth And Adult Risk Of Pain and Fatigue The Study The researchers aimed to investigate the associations between mental health, pain, and tiredness in adults born very preterm (VP; <32 weeks) or with very low birth weight (VLBW; <1500 g) and at term, as well as whether physical activity influenced these
Cannabis Medicinal Products For Fibromyalgia Pain
Cannabis Medicinal Products For Fibromyalgia Pain Overview This study aimed to assess the impact of cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs) on individuals with fibromyalgia, considering changes in health-related quality of life and adverse events. The research, conducted on 306 patients identified from the UK Medical Cannabis Registry, revealed significant improvements in overall health-related
Lithium Effects On Renal Function In Geriatric Patients
Lithium Effects On Renal Function In Geriatric Patients Overview The practice of augmenting antidepressant therapy with lithium, known as Lithium Augmentation (LA), is considered a primary treatment option for individuals suffering from Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD). However, in the case of geriatric patients, this approach is notably underutilized due to concerns surrounding potential
Retinal Nerve Fiber Wedge Defects In Glaucoma And Heart Disease
Retinal Nerve Fiber Wedge Defects In Glaucoma And Heart Disease The Study The study aimed to investigate the connection between localized vascular and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) loss and an individual's genetic predisposition to both glaucoma and cardiovascular disease. Researchers used a statistical tool called polygenic risk scores (PRS) to assess
Azelaic Acid Treatment For Rosacea and Melasma
Azelaic Acid Treatment For Rosacea and Melasma Overview This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of topical azelaic acid (AA) for various dermatological conditions, including acne vulgaris, rosacea, hyperpigmentation/melasma, and skin aging. The researchers conducted a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a minimum treatment duration of 6 weeks, searching
Rheumatoid Arthritis Work Limitation Factors
Rheumatoid Arthritis Work Limitation Factors Rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMD) introduce pain and functional limitations into the workplace, affecting individuals with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. This study delves into the multifaceted factors that shape the work challenges arising from RMD, acknowledging the broader societal costs involved. By shedding light on these
