Oral Insulin Breakthroughs In Development INTRODUCTION Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder primarily classified into two types: type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). T1DM, an autoimmune disease often diagnosed in adolescence, is marked by the body's inability to produce insulin. In contrast, T2DM, which constitutes the majority
Tag: endocrine
Astigmatism Is A Danger Of High BMI
Astigmatism Is A Danger Of High BMI Astigmatism, a prevalent refractive error characterized by an irregular curvature of the cornea or lens, results in blurred or distorted vision. This condition significantly impacts public health due to its widespread occurrence among children and adults. Astigmatism's causes vary, including genetic and environmental factors,
Dementia Risk Increase In Diabetic Patients With Poor Glycemic Control
Dementia Risk Increase In Diabetic Patients With Poor Glycemic Control Overview This study investigated the association between glycemic variability and dementia risk among 171,964 individuals with type 2 diabetes. Despite optimal glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels, variability in HbA1c over the long term was found to increase the hazard of dementia. The
Latest Research Exploring Metformin Connection To Breast Cancer
Latest Research Exploring Metformin Connection To Breast Cancer Overview This study aimed to investigate the relationship between metformin and other antidiabetic medications and the incidence of breast cancer in two large prospective cohort studies. It included 185,181 women from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS; 1994–2016) and NHSII (1995–2017). Information on type 2
Statin Therapy To Smash Cardiovascular Risk In Diabetic Patients
Statin Therapy To Smash Cardiovascular Risk In Diabetic Patients Overview The study aimed to assess the impact of statin therapy on preventing cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), considering their baseline low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. Researchers analyzed data from electronic medical records in Hong Kong spanning
Diabetic Foot Wounds: Nursing Care Formula For Improved Outcomes
Diabetic Foot Wounds: Nursing Care Formula For Improved Outcomes Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a rising global health threat, particularly in China, where associated healthcare costs are soaring. Among its severe complications, diabetic foot (DF) is a significant issue, leading to infections and high amputation rates. This study aims to evaluate the
Mortality In ICU Patients Linked to Blood Glucose Levels
Mortality In ICU Patients Linked to Blood Glucose Levels Overview The study investigated the intricate relationship between mean blood glucose (MBG) levels and mortality among critically ill patients, utilizing data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV (MIMIC-IV) database. Through multivariate logistic regression analysis, the study aimed to discern the
Good Blood Glucose Control Shortens Diabetic Status Duration In Youth
Good Blood Glucose Control Shortens Diabetic Status Duration In Youth Overview The primary objective of this investigation was to assess the glycemic regulation status and discern the impacts of disease progression and comprehensive management strategies on blood glucose levels in juvenile and adolescent populations diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methodology involved
Gastric Bypass Compared To Sleeve Gastrectomy In Diabetic Patients
Gastric Bypass Compared To Sleeve Gastrectomy In Diabetic Patients Overview This retrospective cohort study aimed to compare the effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on overall and diabetes-specific healthcare costs among patients with type 2 diabetes. The study analyzed data from Optum's deidentified Clinformatics® Data Mart database, focusing
Metabolic Syndrome Incidence In Patients Consuming A Processed Food Diet
Metabolic Syndrome Incidence In Patients Consuming A Processed Food Diet Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a collection of metabolic abnormalities, including insulin resistance, hypertension, abdominal obesity, and dyslipidemia, which significantly elevate the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. The global incidence of MetS has surged, largely due to lifestyle