Intracranial Aneurysm And Gut Health Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a pathological dilation of the intracranial artery wall, most commonly occurring in the circle of Willis, with an incidence rate of around 3% in the general population. While unruptured IAs (UIAs) are often asymptomatic, the rupture of an aneurysm leads
Internal Medicine
Sarcopenia Screening For Mortality In Oncology Patients
Sarcopenia Screening For Mortality In Oncology Patients Overview This study evaluated the effectiveness of a sarcopenia screening test in predicting mortality among cancer inpatients. Conducted over five months, 82 patients admitted to an oncology ward in southern Taiwan were assessed and followed for three years. Each participant underwent a comprehensive
Stellate Ganglion Block Success In Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmias
Stellate Ganglion Block Success In Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmias Overview One potential treatment for refractory ventricular arrhythmias is a stellate ganglion block (SGB). This study analyzed the effectiveness of SGB based on patient and arrhythmia characteristics, as well as predictors of success. Conducted across multiple centers in the Czech Republic and the United
Bimekizumab Proves To Be A Highly Effective Therapy For Psoriatic Arthritis Patients
Bimekizumab Proves To Be A Highly Effective Therapy For Psoriatic Arthritis Patients Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting joints, skin, nails, and other tissues. Because it is long-term and can vary significantly between patients, ongoing treatment is needed. Biologic therapies like TNF inhibitors (TNFi) are often combined with
Neuropathy Progression Risk In Patients With Coagulation Abnormalities
Neuropathy Progression Risk In Patients With Coagulation Abnormalities Overview Nearly half of individuals with diabetes develop diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), which is associated with a concerning 53% survival rate within three years. Coagulation abnormalities have been suggested to play a role in the pathogenesis of microvascular complications, including DPN. Therefore, investigating the
Gestational Diabetes Risk Smashed By Vitamin Supplementation
Gestational Diabetes Risk Smashed By Vitamin Supplementation Overview Exposure to heavy metals has been linked to an increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), potentially due to oxidative stress mechanisms. This study aimed to investigate whether vitamin C could influence the relationship between heavy metal exposure and the risk of GDM.
Oral Insulin Breakthroughs In Development
Oral Insulin Breakthroughs In Development INTRODUCTION Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder primarily classified into two types: type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). T1DM, an autoimmune disease often diagnosed in adolescence, is marked by the body's inability to produce insulin. In contrast, T2DM, which constitutes the majority
Attacking Heart Failure Inflammation With Prednisone
Prednisone’s Role in Combating Inflammation in Heart Failure Overview Steroid treatments, typically used for respiratory illnesses, could also help patients with acute heart failure (AHF) by addressing inflammation—a major factor in worsening outcomes. The CORTAHF trial investigated whether a short course of prednisone could lower inflammation and improve recovery in patients with
Stroke Victim Compliance With Prescription Medication
Stroke Victim Compliance With Prescription Medication Overview Adherence to secondary prevention medications following an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack is crucial for reducing recurrence risk. This study assessed medication adherence over a three-year period post-stroke using prescription and dispensing data, and aimed to identify factors influencing suboptimal adherence. Conducted as a multicenter,
Cardiac Arrest Wearable Detection Devices And Motivated Patient Compliance
Cardiac Arrest Wearable Detection Devices And Motivated Patient Compliance Overview When an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) occurs, the initial step in the chain of survival is early detection. However, 75% of OHCAs go unwitnessed, which creates a significant barrier to triggering the necessary life-saving interventions. Wearable devices have the potential to act