Prostate Cancer Detection Using Urine Glycoproteins Overview In a recent study, researchers investigated the potential of using pre-digital rectal examination (DRE) urine specimens to detect aggressive prostate cancer (AG-PCa) by comparing glycoproteins found in pre- and post-DRE urine samples. The study involved 154 pre-DRE urine specimens from individuals with no cancer at
Tag: oncology
lung cancer patients and pulmonary embolism risk factors
lung cancer patients and pulmonary embolism risk factors Overview Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a grave complication observed in individuals afflicted with lung cancer. This investigation aimed to ascertain the risk factors and evaluate the clinical attributes of advanced lung cancer patients who develop PE. In this research, a retrospective assessment was conducted on
Spitz Lesions: Clinical Outcomes
Spitz Lesions: Clinical Outcomes Overview The management of Spitz-type lesions in clinical practice has been a subject of debate due to the limited information available on their long-term clinical outcomes. Some medical centers opt for a conservative and observational approach, while others recommend further surgery and extended follow-up. The objective of this
Cabozantinib Therapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Cabozantinib Therapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a predominant form of liver cancer, accounting for approximately 90% of cases. Unfortunately, it carries a grim prognosis, with a median survival rate ranging from 6 to 18 months. Historically, sorafenib had been the established first-line therapy for HCC. However, in recent
Encapsulated Papillary Carcinoma Membrane Characteristics
Encapsulated Papillary Carcinoma Membrane Characteristics Overview This study focused on encapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC), a type of breast carcinoma characterized by a thick fibrous capsule-like structure surrounding the tumor, often interpreted as a thickened basement membrane (BM). The primary objective was to investigate the geometric properties of the EPC capsule and determine
Ibrutinib Treatment In Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Ibrutinib Treatment In Waldenström Macroglobulinemia Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare type of non-hogdkins lymphoma driven by the gene mutation MYD88L265P. Ibrutinib, the first approved treatment, is effective but can cause side effects. A study found that 27% of WM patients needed to reduce Ibrutinib doses due to side effects like
Eyelid Carcinoma (SGC): A Tool To Predict Recurrence
Eyelid Carcinoma (SGC): A Tool To Predict Recurrence Overview Eyelid sebaceous gland carcinoma (SGC) is a highly malignant condition with a significant recurrence risk. This study aimed to create a predictive nomogram for SGC recurrence based on risk factors. A retrospective study involving 391 patients from one hospital (304) and grassroots hospitals (87)
Stomach Cancer: A Meta-Analysis Of Robotic Surgery Complications
Stomach Cancer: A Meta-Analysis Of Robotic Surgery Complications Gastric or stomach cancer prevalence varies significantly around the world, with higher rates in Asia, Africa, South America, and Eastern Europe. However, in the United States, stomach cancer is a growing concern due to its increased occurrence in the elderly population and its
Postoperative Delirium In The NICU: Hormonal Risk Factors
Postoperative Delirium In The NICU: Hormonal Risk Factors In neurosurgery, pituitary adenoma ranks as the second most common brain tumor. Recent advances in endoscope-assisted transsphenoidal surgery have revolutionized tumor resection, reducing complications. However, postoperative complications, particularly endocrine-related issues, remain critical in neurosurgical intensive care units (NICUs). Notably, postoperative delirium, intricately linked
IGF-1 Levels In Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas
IGF-1 Levels In Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas Overview This study investigated elevated insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels in children with low-grade glioma (LGG). Elevated IGF-1 levels in LGG are not well understood. The research aimed to determine the prevalence, connections with growth, body mass index (BMI), pituitary function, and tumor behavior in
