Resistant Hypertension Gets Personal: Aldosterone, Renin, and the Renewed Secondary Workup

Resistant Hypertension Gets Personal: Aldosterone, Renin, and the Renewed Secondary Workup Review Abstract Purpose: Resistant hypertension remains a significant clinical challenge and is associated with a markedly increased risk of cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease progression, stroke, heart failure, and premature mortality. Despite the availability of multiple

Revisiting Adrenal Incidentalomas: Who Really Needs Surgery?

Revisiting Adrenal Incidentalomas: Who Really Needs Surgery? Review Abstract Adrenal incidentalomas are adrenal masses discovered on imaging performed for reasons unrelated to suspected adrenal disease. Their management has shifted from size-driven decision-making toward a more selective strategy based on imaging phenotype, hormone secretion, malignancy risk,

Resistant Hypertension Gets Personal: Aldosterone, Renin, and the Renewed Secondary Workup