Warnings for Talvey
Included as part of the "PRECAUTIONS" Section
Precautions for Talvey
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)
TALVEY can cause cytokine release syndrome, including life-threatening or fatal reactions [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, CRS occurred in 76% of patients who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages, with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 57% of patients, Grade 2 in 17%, and Grade 3 in 1.5%. Recurrent CRS occurred in 30% of patients.Most events occurred following step-up dose 1 (29%) or step-up dose 2 (44%) at the recommended dosages. CRS occurred in 33% of patients with step-up dose 3 in the biweekly dosing schedule (N=153). CRS occurred in 30% of patients with the first 0.4 mg/kg treatment dose and in 12% of patients treated with the first 0.8 mg/kg treatment dose. The CRS rate for both dosing schedules combined was less than 3% for each of the remaining doses in Cycle 1 and less than 3% cumulatively from Cycle 2 onward. The median time to onset of CRS was 27 (range: 0.1 to 167) hours from the last dose, and the median duration was 17 (range: 0 to 622) hours. Clinical signs and symptoms of CRS include but are not limited to pyrexia, hypotension, chills, hypoxia, headache, and tachycardia. Potentially life-threatening complications of CRS may include cardiac dysfunction, acute respiratory distress syndrome, neurologic toxicity, renal and/or hepatic failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Initiate TALVEY therapy with step-up dosing and administer pre-treatment medications (corticosteroids, antihistamine, and antipyretics) prior to each dose of TALVEY in the step-up dosing schedule to reduce the risk of CRS. Monitor patients following administration accordingly. In patients who experience CRS, pre-treatment medications should be administered prior to the next TALVEY dose [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of CRS occur. At the first sign of CRS, immediately evaluate patient for hospitalization and institute treatment with supportive care based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines. Withhold TALVEY until CRS resolves or permanently discontinue based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
TALVEY is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see TECVAYLI And TALVEY REMS].
Neurologic Toxicity Including ICANS
TALVEY can cause serious, life-threatening, or fatal neurologic toxicity, including ICANS [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, occurred in 55% of patients who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages, with Grade 3 or 4 neurologic toxicity occurring in 6% of patients. The most frequent neurologic toxicities were headache (20%), encephalopathy (15%), sensory neuropathy (14%), and motor dysfunction (10%).
ICANS was reported in 9% of 265 patients where ICANS was collected and who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages [see ADVERSE REACTIONS]. Recurrent ICANS occurred in 3% of patients. Most patients experienced ICANS following step-up dose 1 (3%), step-up dose 2 (3%), step-up dose 3 of the biweekly dosing schedule (1.8%), or the initial treatment dose of the weekly dosing schedule (2.6%) (N=156) or the biweekly dosing schedule (3.7%) (N=109). The median time to onset of ICANS was 2.5 (range: 1 to 16) days after the most recent dose with a median duration of 2 (range: 1 to 22) days. The onset of ICANS can be concurrent with CRS, following resolution of CRS, or in the absence of CRS. Clinical signs and symptoms of ICANS may include but are not limited to confusional state, depressed level of consciousness, disorientation, somnolence, lethargy, and bradyphrenia.
Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of neurologic toxicity during treatment. At the first sign of neurologic toxicity, including ICANS, immediately evaluate the patient and provide supportive care based on severity; withhold or permanently discontinue TALVEY based on severity and consider further management per current practice guidelines [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Due to the potential for neurologic toxicity, patients receiving TALVEY are at risk of depressed level of consciousness. Advise patients to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery during the step-up dosing schedule and for 48 hours after completion of the step-up dosing schedule [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION] and in the event of new onset of any neurological symptoms, until symptoms resolve.
TALVEY is available only through a restricted program under a REMS [see TECVAYLI And TALVEY REMS].
TECVAYLI And TALVEY REMS
TALVEY is available only through a restricted program under a REMS called the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS because of the risks of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS [see Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS), Neurologic Toxicity including ICANS].
Notable requirements of the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS include the following:
- Prescribers must be certified with the program by enrolling and completing training.
- Prescribers must counsel patients receiving TALVEY about the risk of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS and provide patients with Patient Wallet Card.
- Pharmacies and healthcare settings that dispense TALVEY must be certified with the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program and must verify prescribers are certified through the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program.
- Wholesalers and distributers must only distribute TALVEY to certified pharmacies.
Further information about the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS program is available at www.TEC-TALREMS.com or by telephone at 1-855-810-8064.
Oral Toxicity And Weight Loss
TALVEY can cause oral toxicities, including dysgeusia, dry mouth, dysphagia, and stomatitis [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, 80% of patients had oral toxicity, with Grade 3 occurring in 2.1% of patients who received TALVEY at the recommended dosages. The most frequent oral toxicities were dysgeusia (49%), dry mouth (34%), dysphagia (23%), and ageusia (18%). The median time to onset of oral toxicity was 15 (range: 1 to 634) days, and the median time to resolution to baseline was 43 (1 to 530) days. Oral toxicity did not resolve to baseline in 65% of patients.
TALVEY can cause weight loss [see ADVERSE REACTIONS]. In the clinical trial, 62% of patients experienced weight loss, regardless of having an oral toxicity, including 29% of patients with Grade 2 (10% or greater) weight loss and 2.7% of patients with Grade 3 (20% or greater) weight loss. The median time to onset of Grade 2 or higher weight loss was 67 (range: 6 to 407) days, and the median time to resolution was 50 (range: 1 to 403) days. Weight loss did not resolve in 57% of patients who reported weight loss.
Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of oral toxicity. Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of oral toxicity occur and provide supportive care as per current clinical practice including consultation with a nutritionist. Monitor weight regularly during therapy. Evaluate clinically significant weight loss further. Withhold TALVEY or permanently discontinue based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Infections
TALVEY can cause serious infections, including life-threatening or fatal infections [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, serious infections occurred in 16% of patients, with fatal infections in 1.5% of patients. Grade 3 or 4 infections occurred in 17% of patients. The most common serious infections reported were bacterial infection (8%), which included sepsis, and COVID-19 (2.7%).
Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of infection prior to and during treatment with TALVEY and treat appropriately. Administer prophylactic antimicrobials according to local guidelines. Withhold or consider permanent discontinuation of TALVEY as recommended based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Cytopenias
TALVEY can cause cytopenias, including neutropenia and thrombocytopenia [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, Grade 3 or 4 decreased neutrophils occurred in 35% of patients, and Grade 3 or 4 decreased platelets occurred in 22% of patients who received TALVEY. The median time to onset for Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was 22 (range: 1 to 312) days, and the median time to resolution to Grade 2 or lower was 8 (range: 1 to 79) days. The median time to onset for Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia was 12 (range: 2 to 183) days, and the median time to resolution to Grade 2 or lower was 10 (range: 1 to 64) days. Monitor complete blood counts during treatment and withhold TALVEY as recommended based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Skin Toxicity
TALVEY can cause serious skin reactions, including rash, maculo-papular rash, erythema, and erythematous rash [see ADVERSE REACTIONS].
In the clinical trial, skin reactions occurred in 62% of patients, with Grade 3 skin reactions in 0.3%. The median time to onset was 25 (range: 1 to 630) days. The median time to improvement to Grade 1 or less was 33 days.
Monitor for skin toxicity, including rash progression. Consider early intervention and treatment to manage skin toxicity. Withhold TALVEY as recommended based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Hepatotoxicity
TALVEY can cause hepatoxicity. In the clinical trial, elevated ALT occurred in 33% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 ALT elevation occurring in 2.7%; elevated AST occurred in 31% of patients, with Grade 3 or 4 AST elevation occurring in 3.3%. Grade 3 or 4 elevations of total bilirubin occurred in 0.3% of patients [see ADVERSE REACTIONS]. Liver enzyme elevation can occur with or without concurrent CRS.
Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin at baseline and during treatment as clinically indicated. Withhold TALVEY or consider permanent discontinuation of TALVEY based on severity [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION].
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Based on its mechanism of action, TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose [see Use In Specific Populations].
Patient Counseling Information
Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide).
Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)
Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with CRS including, but not limited to, pyrexia, hypotension, chills, hypoxia, headache, and tachycardia. Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of CRS occur. Advise patients that they should be hospitalized for 48 hours after administration of all doses within the TALVEY step-up dosing schedule [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Neurologic Toxicity, Including ICANS
Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with neurologic toxicity, including ICANS including headache, encephalopathy, sensory neuropathy, motor dysfunction, ICANS, confusional state, depressed level of consciousness, disorientation, somnolence, lethargy, and bradyphrenia. Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of ICANS occur. Advise patients to refrain from driving or operating heavy or potentially dangerous machinery during the step-up dosing schedule and for 48 hours after completion of the step-up dosing schedule and in the event of new onset of any neurologic toxicity symptoms, until symptoms resolve [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
TECVAYLI And TALVEY REMS
TALVEY is available only through a restricted program called the TECVAYLI and TALVEY REMS. Inform patients that they will be given a Patient Wallet Card that they should carry with them at all times and show to all of their healthcare providers. This card describes signs and symptoms of CRS and neurologic toxicity, including ICANS which, if experienced, should prompt the patient to immediately seek medical attention [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Oral Toxicity And Weight Loss
Discuss the signs and symptoms of oral toxicities including dysgeusia, dry mouth, dysphagia, and stomatitis. Counsel patients to seek medical attention should signs or symptoms of oral toxicity occur. Advise patients that they may experience weight loss and to report weight loss. Advise patients that they may be referred to a nutritionist for consultation [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Infections
Discuss the signs and symptoms of serious infections [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Cytopenias
Discuss the signs and symptoms associated with neutropenia and thrombocytopenia [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Skin Toxicity
Discuss the signs and symptoms of skin reactions [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION , WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Hepatotoxicity
Advise patients that liver enzyme elevations may occur and that they should report symptoms that may indicate liver toxicity, including fatigue, anorexia, right upper abdominal discomfort, dark urine, or jaundice [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS].
Embryo-Fetal Toxicity
Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant or become pregnant. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose [see WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ,Use In Specific Populations].
Lactation
Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose [see Use In Specific Populations].
Nonclinical Toxicology
Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment Of Fertility
No carcinogenicity or genotoxicity studies have been conducted with talquetamab-tgvs.
No studies have been conducted to evaluate the effects of talquetamab-tgvs on fertility.
Use In Specific Populations
Pregnancy
Risk Summary
Based on the mechanism of action, TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY]. There are no available data on the use of TALVEY in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug associated risk. No animal reproductive or developmental toxicity studies have been conducted with talquetamab-tgvs.
Talquetamab-tgvs causes T-cell activation and cytokine release; immune activation may compromise pregnancy maintenance. Human immunoglobulin G (IgG) is known to cross the placenta; therefore, TALVEY has the potential to be transmitted from the mother to the developing fetus. Advise women of the potential risk to the fetus.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Lactation
Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of talquetamab-tgvs in human milk, the effect on the breastfed child, or the effect on milk production. Maternal IgG is known to be present in human milk. The effects of local gastrointestinal exposure and limited systemic exposure in the breastfed child to TALVEY are unknown. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose.
Females And Males Of Reproductive Potential
TALVEY may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Pregnancy].
Pregnancy Testing
Verify pregnancy status of females of reproductive potential prior to initiating TALVEY.
Contraception
Females
Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TALVEY and for 3 months after the last dose.
Pediatric Use
The safety and efficacy of TALVEY have not been established in pediatric patients.
Geriatric Use
There were 339 patients in the clinical trial for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Of the total number of TALVEY-treated patients in the study, 178 (53%) patients were 65 years of age and older, while 57 (17%) patients were 75 years of age and older. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed in patients 65 to less than 74 years of age compared to younger patients. There was a higher rate of fatal adverse reactions in patients 75 years of age or older compared to younger patients [see ADVERSE REACTIONS]. Clinical studies did not include sufficient numbers of patients 75 years of age or over to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients.