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MedlinePlus is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It was built as an online health information resource for patients and their families and friends.

MedlinePlus presents high-quality, easy to understand, relevant health and wellness information that is trusted.

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Nuclear Scans - National Library of Medicine

... structures and functions inside your body. They use a special camera that detects radioactivity. Before the test, you receive a small amount of radioactive material. You may get ...

Optic Nerve Disorders - National Library of Medicine

The optic nerve is a bundle of more than 1 million nerve fibers that carry visual messages. You have one connecting the back of each ... types of optic nerve disorders, including: Glaucoma is a group of diseases that are the leading cause ...

Pancreatic Diseases - National Library of Medicine

The pancreas is a gland behind your stomach and in front of your spine. It produces juices that help break down food and ... digesting the pancreas itself Pancreatic cancer Cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder in which thick, sticky mucus can ...

Parenting - National Library of Medicine

If you're a parent, you get plenty of suggestions on how to raise your child. From experts to other parents, people are ... is more than one "right" way to be a good parent. Good parenting includes: Keeping your child ...

Phenylketonuria - National Library of Medicine

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a type of amino acid metabolism disorder. It is inherited. If you have it, your body can't process phenylalanine (Phe). Phe is an amino acid, a building block of proteins. It is in almost ...

Pituitary Tumors - National Library of Medicine

Your pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland at the base of your brain. The pituitary is the "master control gland" - it makes hormones that ... your body. This can cause endocrine diseases such as Cushing's syndrome and hyperthyroidism. Symptoms of pituitary tumors ...

Pleural Disorders - National Library of Medicine

Your pleura is a large, thin sheet of tissue that wraps around the outside of your lungs and lines the inside of your ... cavity. Between the layers of the pleura is a very thin space. Normally it's filled with a ...

Prenatal Care - National Library of Medicine

... others. Your doctor or midwife will give you a schedule for your prenatal visits. If you are ... to see your health care provider more often as your due date gets closer. Dept. of Health ...

Psoriatic Arthritis - National Library of Medicine

Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes itchy or sore patches of thick, red skin with silvery scales. You usually get ... at the same time. Your doctor will do a physical exam and imaging tests to diagnose psoriatic ...

Rabies - National Library of Medicine

Rabies is a deadly animal disease caused by a virus. It can happen in wild animals, including raccoons, skunks, bats and ... the symptoms begin, the disease is usually fatal. A series of shots can prevent rabies in people ...

Retinal Disorders - National Library of Medicine

The retina is a layer of tissue in the back of your eye that senses light and sends images to your brain. In ... enough to cause blindness. Examples are: Macular degeneration - a disease that destroys your sharp, central vision Diabetic ...

Rosacea - National Library of Medicine

Rosacea is a long-term disease that affects your skin and sometimes your eyes. It causes redness and pimples. Rosacea is ... flushing Small, red lines under the skin Acne A swollen nose Thick skin, usually on the forehead, ...

Rubella - National Library of Medicine

Rubella is an infection caused by a virus. It is usually mild with fever and a rash. About half of the people who get rubella do not have symptoms. If you do get them, symptoms may include: A rash that starts on the face and spreads ...

Sexual Health - National Library of Medicine

Sexuality is a big part of being human. Love, affection and sexual intimacy all play a role in healthy relationships. They also contribute to your sense of well-being. A number of disorders can affect the ability to ...

Smokeless Tobacco - National Library of Medicine

... go beyond the mouth. It might also play a role in other cancers, heart disease and stroke. ... tobacco contains more nicotine than cigarettes. Nicotine is a highly addictive drug that makes it hard to ...



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