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MedlinePlus is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It was built as an online health information resource for patients and their families and friends.

MedlinePlus presents high-quality, easy to understand, relevant health and wellness information that is trusted.

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Abdominal Pain - National Library of Medicine

... them. The pain may start somewhere else, such as your chest. Severe pain doesn't always mean a serious problem. Nor does mild pain mean a problem is not serious. Call your health care ...

Acne - National Library of Medicine

Acne is a common skin disease that causes pimples. Pimples form when hair follicles under your skin clog up. Most pimples ... knows exactly what causes acne. Hormone changes, such as those during the teenage years and pregnancy, probably ...

Adrenal Gland Cancer - National Library of Medicine

... respond to stress and has many other functions. A number of disorders can affect the adrenal glands, ... in the outer part of the gland Neuroblastoma, a type of childhood cancer Pheochromocytoma - a rare tumor ...

After Surgery - National Library of Medicine

... to anesthesia, or accidental injury. Some people have a greater risk of complications because of other medical ... Following your surgeon's advice can help you recover as soon as possible. Agency for Healthcare Research and ...

Air Pollution - National Library of Medicine

Air pollution is a mixture of solid particles and gases in the air. Car emissions, chemicals from factories, dust, pollen and mold spores may be suspended as particles. Ozone, a gas, is a major part ...

Anthrax - National Library of Medicine

Anthrax is a disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, a germ that lives in soil. Many people know about it from the ... sick. Anthrax is rare. It affects animals such as cattle, sheep, and goats more often than people. ...

Arsenic - National Library of Medicine

Arsenic is a natural element found in soil and minerals. Arsenic compounds are used to preserve wood, as pesticides, and in some industries. Arsenic can get ...

Athlete's Foot - National Library of Medicine

Athlete's foot is a common infection caused by a fungus. It most often affects the space between the toes. Symptoms include itching, burning, ... can get athlete's foot from damp surfaces, such as showers, swimming pools, and locker room floors. To ...

Cirrhosis - National Library of Medicine

... bleed suddenly. Kidney failure Jaundice Severe itching Gallstones A small number of people with cirrhosis get liver ... diagnose cirrhosis with blood tests, imaging tests, or a biopsy. Cirrhosis has many causes. In the United ...

Cloning - National Library of Medicine

... copied material, which has the same genetic makeup as the original, is referred to as a clone. The most famous clone was a Scottish sheep named Dolly. There are three different ...

Cold Sores - National Library of Medicine

Cold sores are caused by a contagious virus called herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two types of HSV. Type 1 usually causes oral herpes, or cold ... of the mouth. They are not the same as canker sores, which are not contagious. There is ...



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