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MedlinePlus is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It was built as an online health information resource for patients and their families and friends.

MedlinePlus presents high-quality, easy to understand, relevant health and wellness information that is trusted.

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Anthrax - National Library of Medicine

Anthrax is a disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, a germ that lives in soil. Many people know about it from the ... sick. Anthrax is rare. It affects animals such as cattle, sheep, and goats more often than people. ...

Appendicitis - National Library of Medicine

The appendix is a small, tube-like organ attached to the first part of the large intestine. It is located in the lower ... of the abdomen. It has no known function. A blockage inside of the appendix causes appendicitis. The ...

Arsenic - National Library of Medicine

Arsenic is a natural element found in soil and minerals. Arsenic compounds are used to preserve wood, as pesticides, and in some industries. Arsenic can get ...

Athlete's Foot - National Library of Medicine

Athlete's foot is a common infection caused by a fungus. It most often affects the space between the toes. Symptoms include itching, burning, ... can get athlete's foot from damp surfaces, such as showers, swimming pools, and locker room floors. To ...

Cloning - National Library of Medicine

... copied material, which has the same genetic makeup as the original, is referred to as a clone. The most famous clone was a Scottish sheep named Dolly. There are three different ...

Cold Sores - National Library of Medicine

Cold sores are caused by a contagious virus called herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two types of HSV. Type 1 usually causes oral herpes, or cold ... of the mouth. They are not the same as canker sores, which are not contagious. There is ...

Connective Tissue Disorders - National Library of Medicine

... supports many different parts of your body, such as your skin, eyes, and heart. It is like a "cellular glue" that gives your body parts their ... tissue. There are different types: Genetic disorders, such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Marfan syndrome, and osteogenesis imperfecta ...

Corneal Disorders - National Library of Medicine

... your eye. It is clear and shaped like a dome. The cornea helps to shield the rest ... parts of the cornea lose clarity due to a buildup of cloudy material Treatments of corneal disorders ...



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