GLOBALRPH MUSICATLASClassical 300
A curated collection of 300 classical works and cycles: symphonies, concertos, keyboard music, opera, chamber and choral music. Explore composers, background and listening guides.
String quartet20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1960
Shostakovich's Eighth Quartet connects five movements through recurring material, especially the four-note musical signature associated with his initials. Quotations from his earlier works give the piece a strongly retrospective...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1925
Shostakovich completed his First Symphony as a conservatory graduation work while still a teenager. Its orchestration often behaves like chamber music, passing exposed lines among solo instruments; a piano becomes especially noticeable...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1953 (customary dating)
Shostakovich's Tenth Symphony places a vast opening movement beside a short, fiercely concentrated scherzo. Later movements prominently use the composer's four-note musical signature, while the third also includes a horn motif...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1957
Shostakovich's Eleventh connects four movements depicting the atmosphere and violence surrounding the events of January 1905 in St Petersburg. Revolutionary songs provide recognizable material within the orchestral narrative. A quiet...
Choral symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1962
Shostakovich set five poems by Yevgeny Yevtushenko for bass soloist, men's chorus and orchestra. The opening poem commemorates the victims of the Babi Yar massacre and condemns antisemitism. Later movements address humor, women waiting...
Vocal symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1969
Shostakovich's Fourteenth sets eleven poems concerning death for soprano, bass, strings and percussion. The texts come from Lorca, Apollinaire, Kuchelbecker and Rilke in Russian translation. Individual songs vary in length and...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1971
Shostakovich's last symphony returns to an entirely instrumental four-movement design. Recognizable quotations, including material from Rossini's William Tell overture and Wagner, appear alongside the composer's own themes. Exposed...
Choral symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1927
Shostakovich composed To October for the tenth anniversary of the October Revolution. A densely layered orchestral opening leads through contrasting episodes toward a choral conclusion. The brief work does not follow the usual...
Choral symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1929
Shostakovich's Third Symphony links a continuous orchestral sequence to a choral conclusion celebrating May Day. Changes of pace and character replace a conventional cycle of separate movements. The final vocal section supplies the...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1935-1936
Shostakovich's Fourth was withdrawn before its planned premiere in 1936, amid the political attack on his opera Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk. The enormous three-movement score remained unheard in public until 1961. Its long outer movements...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1937
Shostakovich composed his Fifth Symphony after official criticism placed his career in danger. Its public success helped restore his standing, but the music's emotional implications remain debated. A large opening movement and satirical...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1941
Shostakovich began the Leningrad Symphony during the German invasion of the Soviet Union and finished it after his evacuation. Its first movement includes an extended episode built over a repeated drum pattern. Three further movements...
Symphony20th century
Dmitri ShostakovichComposition: 1943
Shostakovich wrote his Eighth Symphony during the war, but its five movements resist the simple progression of a victory celebration. A long opening movement is followed by two sharply contrasted fast movements and a passacaglia. The...