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Das Lied von der Erde (The Song of the Earth)

Gustav Mahler

Classical 300More by this composerComplete M indexYouTubeTitle + artist
ComposerGustav Mahler
FormSong symphony
Era20th century
Catalog numberNo opus number
BEHIND THE MUSIC

Work background

Researched classical background

Mahler called Das Lied von der Erde a symphony for voices and orchestra. Its six movements set German adaptations of Chinese poems, moving between exuberant public gestures and more solitary reflections on nature and passing time. The final movement, The Farewell, occupies an exceptionally large share of the whole. Alternating vocal registers and changing instrumental combinations give each poem a distinct setting.

DOCUMENTED CONTEXT

Inspiration and creative background

Hans Bethge's German poetic adaptations in Die chinesische Flote supplied the texts, which Mahler altered in places.

Das Lied von der Erde - LA Phil
Work identity, chronology where stated, and the specific musical or historical context summarized in this entry. | Reviewed 2026-10-19

WHAT TO LISTEN FOR

A listening guide

Compare the scale of the brief middle songs with the long final movement and its increasingly spare close.

Listening suggestions are editorial guides to the music.

Forces: Tenor and alto or baritone soloists with orchestra

Composition: 1908 (principal composition)

The work was first performed after Mahler's death, in 1911; later preparation and first performance are separate events.

This entry describes the musical work or cycle. Composition, premiere and publication dates describe different events. Performers and recordings can be explored through the external listening search.

Also known as: The Song of the Earth

Das Lied von der Erde - LA Phil
Work identity, chronology where stated, and the specific musical or historical context summarized in this entry. | Reviewed 2026-10-19

Sources for this work

Das Lied von der Erde - LA Phil
Work identity, chronology where stated, and the specific musical or historical context summarized in this entry. | Reviewed 2026-10-19

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