Symphony No. 4
Michael Tippett
Work background
Researched classical background
Tippett compressed his Fourth Symphony into one continuous movement, using recurring sounds of breathing to frame its changing episodes. The large orchestra includes unusually substantial brass and percussion groups. Its musical course follows the composer's stated image of a human life, from birth toward death, while contrasts of speed and texture articulate the stages without separate movement breaks.
Inspiration and creative background
Tippett described the symphony as a life cycle, with breathing as a direct image of human existence.
Hyperion: Tippett Fourth Symphony
Continuous life-cycle design and breathing sounds, with composer explanation | Reviewed 2026-10-19
A listening guide
Listen for the breathing sound and the transformations between connected orchestral episodes.
Listening suggestions are editorial guides to the music.
Forces: Large orchestra with recorded breathing
Composition: 1976-1977
This entry describes the musical work or cycle. Composition, premiere and publication dates describe different events. Performers and recordings can be explored through the external listening search.
Schott Music: Tippett Fourth Symphony
1976-77 chronology, large orchestra and recorded breathing | Reviewed 2026-10-19
Hyperion: Tippett Fourth Symphony
Continuous life-cycle design and breathing sounds, with composer explanation | Reviewed 2026-10-19
Sources for this work
Schott Music: Tippett Fourth Symphony
1976-77 chronology, large orchestra and recorded breathing | Reviewed 2026-10-19
Hyperion: Tippett Fourth Symphony
Continuous life-cycle design and breathing sounds, with composer explanation | Reviewed 2026-10-19
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