SYNONYMS AND RELATED EXPRESSIONS

vacuous

adjective

Lacking meaningful thought, substance, or ideas.

Local English device voice, when available. This is not a recorded dictionary pronunciation.

Lacking thought or substance

Closest synonyms

Related words and expressions

These extend or explain the idea and may require a different sentence structure.

Usage distinction

Vacuous criticizes a lack of meaningful content or thought. Vacant can describe expression, while insubstantial may simply mean lacking weight or detail.

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CHECK THE MEANING IN CONTEXT

See vacuous in use

The essay's vacuous opening offered praise without making a claim.
Dictionary practice example.
Another sentence was vacuous, praising the work as wonderfully wonderful without conveying a meaningful idea.
From Revising for Substance.

Compare an alternative with the original word in each passage. Shared meanings do not make every pair interchangeable.

Synonym reference scope and sources

The groups distinguish the senses selected for this study entry. Closest synonyms and broader related expressions have separate labels. The listed sources support lexical selection; not every phrase is a direct quotation from a source.

How the synonym reference was prepared / WordNet 3.0 license

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