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SYNONYMS AND RELATED EXPRESSIONS

incubus

noun

An oppressive burden or nightmare; also a nightmare figure in folklore.

Local English device voice, when available. This is not a recorded dictionary pronunciation.

Oppressive burden

Closest synonyms

Related words and expressions

These extend or explain the idea and may require a different sentence structure.

Usage distinction

The figurative incubus is a burden or torment; its folkloric sense denotes a particular nightmare figure.

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Folkloric nightmare figure

No close substitute is listed for this sense. The expressions below help explain the idea.

Related words and expressions

These extend or explain the idea and may require a different sentence structure.

Usage distinction

These phrases describe a particular male figure in folklore associated with sleeping people. Evil spirit is broader, and the figurative burden meaning is separate.

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CHECK THE MEANING IN CONTEXT

See incubus in use

The unpaid obligation became an incubus that dominated the character's thoughts.
Dictionary practice example.
The expedition leader's memory of dismissing an earlier concern became an incubus, an oppressive burden that intruded on every attempt to plan calmly after the betrayal.
From The Guide Cannot Be Trusted.

Compare an alternative with the original word in each passage. Shared meanings do not make every pair interchangeable.

Synonym reference scope and sources

The groups distinguish the senses selected for this study entry. Closest synonyms and broader related expressions have separate labels. The listed sources support lexical selection; not every phrase is a direct quotation from a source.

How the synonym reference was prepared / WordNet 3.0 license

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