Sincerity and evidence / Stretch

Judging Conduct and Claims

Compare professed principles with conduct and distinguish an invented account from other misleading presentation.

READING 1 OF 23 focus words

Examine the gap between claims and conduct

Read for meaning first. Select a highlighted word if you want a closer look.

A club officer continued to profess support for open participation while reserving every desirable workshop place for his friends. Members called the conduct hypocritical because he presented himself as a defender of the principle he was disregarding. His rationalization was that familiar faces always made sessions run better, a convenient explanation offered only after the reserved list became public. The committee compared the stated principle, the actual selection, and the reasons given afterward before asking him to explain the inconsistent treatment.

To profess a principle is to state openly that one holds it, so the officer's speeches established his declared position but not his sincerity. The hypocritical behavior lay in acting against that position while continuing to claim its moral credit. His rationalization sounded practical, yet it did not explain why qualified newcomers had been excluded without consideration while unprepared friends received places. The committee requested a selection process linked to relevant criteria, turning the dispute toward decisions that could be examined rather than further declarations of virtue.

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Look away from the passage. Can you explain each focus word in your own words?

Original fictional passages for vocabulary practice.

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