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Advanced Pharmacokinetic Dosing Calculator
Patient-Specific Data
Patient
:
Location
:
Age
:
Sex
:
Male
Female
Serum Creatinine
:
mg/dL
umol/L
Height
:
Inches
Centimeters
Weight
:
Kilograms
Pounds
Select method used to calculate creatinine clearance
:
Cockcroft and Gault using ibw (default)
Cockcroft and Gault using adjusted bw
Abbreviated MDRD Study Equation
If using MDRD specify race:
Non Black
Black
Drug Selection, Levels, and Drug-specific PK Parameters:
Select Drug
:
Gentamicin
Tobramycin
Amikacin
Vancomycin
Desired Peak
:
Desired Trough
:
Volume of distribution
:
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
0.95
L/kg
Usual range: aminoglycosides: 0.25-0.35. Vanco: 0.65 - 0.9
Infusion time (ti)
:
0.5 hours
1 hour
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Additional Info
Select desired Empiric Kel Formula (VANCOMYCIN only)
:
Kel = 0.00083 x CRCL + 0.0044 (conservative)- MOST COMMON
Kel = 0.0012 x CRCL (Moderate)
Amputations (Optional Field)
Loading Dose (optional)-Aminoglycosides
None
BKA - below the knee amputation
Bilateral BKA
Entire leg amputated
Both legs amputated
foot amputated
Arm amputated
Forearm/hand amputated
None
Gent-tobra mild: 1.5 mg/kg
Gent-tobra moderate: 2.0 mg/kg
Gent-tobra severe: 2.5 mg/kg
Amikacin loading 7.5 mg/kg
Process form entries
Cockcroft and Gault equation utilizing the adjusted body weight to calculate an estimated creatinine clearance.
CrCl = [(140 - age) x AjBW] / (Scr x 72)
Note: (Multiply result by 0.85 for females)
AjBW = adjusted body weight:
AjBW = IBW + 0.4( ABW - IBW)
Estimated IBW:
Males: IBW = 50 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.
Females: IBW = 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.
Some studies have shown that utilizing the adjusted body weight improves accuracy compared to other commonly used equations in estimating the creatinine clearance in the elderly population.
Cockcroft and Gault equation utilizing the ibw (Ideal body weight) to calculate an estimated creatinine clearance
Cockcroft and Gault equation:
CrCl = [(140 - age) x IBW] / (Scr x 72) (x 0.85 for females)
Note: if the ABW (actual body weight) is less than the IBW use the
actual body weight for calculating the CRCL.
Estimate Ideal body weight in (kg)
Males: IBW = 50 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.
Females: IBW = 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg for each inch over 5 feet.
Simplified 4-variable MDRD study formula
GFR = 186.3 x (SCR)
-1.154
x (age in years)
-0.203
x 1.212 (if patient is black) x 0.742 (if female)
Key point: Early statistical analysis shows very promising results. May represent the most accurate choice of this group. This may be especially true in chronic kidney disease.