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Infectious Disease Empiric Therapy---------------->
-- Drug Tables --
Infectious DX Empiric therapy
Animal bites
Antifungals
Breast Abscess
Bronchitis
Cellulitis
Chancroid
Cholecystitis
Decubitus
Dental Infection
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H. Pylori
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Pancreatic pseudocyst
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Septic Arthritis
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Syphilis
Tooth Infection
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Syphilis
Possible therapeutic alternatives
Syphilis (early)
Less than one year. Primary: ulcer or chancre at site of infection. Secondary: rash, mucocutaneous lesions, adenopathy.
T. pallidum
Benzathine Penicillin G
2.4mu IM x 1 (if pregnant-repeat therapy after 1 week).
Alternatives:
Ceftriaxone
1 gram IV/IM
q24h x 10 - 14 days
OR
Doxycycline
100mg twice daily for 2 weeks
OR
Azithromycin
2000mg x 1
OR
Tetracycline
500mg four times daily for 2 weeks
Syphilis (late, or greater than one year duration) Tertiary (late): cardiac, neurologic, ophthalmic, auditory or gummatous lesions.
T. pallidum
Benzathine Penicillin G
2.4 million units IM weekly x 3 doses
Penicillin allergic patients
Doxycycline
100mg twice daily for 28 days
or
tetracycline
500mg orally four times daily for 28 days.
Neurosyphilis
T. pallidum
Penicillin G
3 to 4 million units q4h IV for 10-14 days or
Procaine penicillin
2.4 million units IM qd, +
probenecid
500 mg PO qid x 10-14 days
Ampicillin
4 grams IVPB every 6 hours for 10 to 14 days. // Desensitize penicillin allergic patients.
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Secondary Syphilis
References - Infectious Disease Section
Infectious Disease References
Disclaimer
The authors make no claims of the accuracy of the information contained herein; and these suggested doses are not a substitute for clinical judgement. Neither GlobalRPh Inc. nor any other party involved in the preparation of this program shall be liable for any special, consequential, or exemplary damages resulting in whole or part from any user's use of or reliance upon this material.
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